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<dc:title>Funnel</dc:title>
<dc:description>A funnel is used to transfer liquids from one container to another, preventing spills and simplifying the process.</dc:description>
<dc:creator>918</dc:creator>
<dc:contributor>iain</dc:contributor>
<dc:language>Portuguese</dc:language>
<dc:type>Physical Object</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>530</dc:identifier>
<dc:alternative title>funil</dc:alternative title>
<dc:date submitted>11/08/2025</dc:date submitted>
<dc:references>https://old.cm-tondela.pt/index.php/servicos/museu-terra-de-besteiros/investigacao/funilaria https://uniaodasfreguesiastondelanandufe.pt/2022/01/18/museu-terras-de-besteiros/</dc:references>
<dc:extent>15cm x 20cm x 15cm</dc:extent>
<dc:spatial coverage>current,40.521326,-8.032804;</dc:spatial coverage>
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<item_type_metadata:craft>metalwork</item_type_metadata:craft>
<item_type_metadata:tool>Scissors, hammer, tin solder</item_type_metadata:tool>
<item_type_metadata:wiki>https://culturality.museum/wiki/index.php/Funnel</item_type_metadata:wiki>
<item_type_metadata:material>Galvanized sheet metal</item_type_metadata:material>
<item_type_metadata:place>Lobão da Beira, Tondela, Portugal</item_type_metadata:place>
<item_type_metadata:external id>UAVEIRO_AR_03</item_type_metadata:external id>
<item_type_metadata:natural cultural>Cultural</item_type_metadata:natural cultural>
<item_type_metadata:function>Used for transfer liquids, such as oil, milk or wine from one container to another. It facilitates the transfer of liquids without spilling.</item_type_metadata:function>
<item_type_metadata:creation purpose>The artisan makes these objects to sell to customers who seek them out.</item_type_metadata:creation purpose>
<item_type_metadata:technique>First, the pattern is transferred to the sheet metal using a pointer and a compass. Then, the sheet metal is cut with special shears. The part is then shaped with a wooden mallet and an iron hammer on an anvil or rounded block. Finally, the die is used to make the necessary seams, folds, or edges. He also uses tin solder to join the parts that make up the funnel.</item_type_metadata:technique>
<item_type_metadata:material source>specialty shops</item_type_metadata:material source>
<item_type_metadata:conecept>It was a practical and sustainable solution, made with durable metal materials before the popularization of disposable plastics. This object is associated with functionality, durability, and local production with the resources available at the time.</item_type_metadata:conecept>
<item_type_metadata:production quality>Production is carried out according to demand, the artifacts are made to order.</item_type_metadata:production quality>
<item_type_metadata:field worker>Cristiane Menezes</item_type_metadata:field worker>
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