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<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="1781" public="1" featured="1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://culturality.museum/omeka/items/show/1781?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-27T01:04:03+00:00">
  <itemType itemTypeId="15">
    <name>Physical Object</name>
    <description>An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="130">
        <name>Prim Media</name>
        <description/>
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          <elementText elementTextId="23222">
            <text>1775</text>
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      </element>
      <element elementId="132">
        <name>Material</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23224">
            <text>Virgin wool from Xalda sheep, available in three natural shades: black, grey, and white — the original colors of the animal.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="189">
        <name>Natural Cultural</name>
        <description/>
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          <elementText elementTextId="23226">
            <text>Cultural</text>
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      <element elementId="223">
        <name>Function</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23227">
            <text>Unisex knitwear</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="224">
        <name>Creation Purpose</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23228">
            <text>Direct sale to customers.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="225">
        <name>Technique</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23229">
            <text>The wool comes from local farms in Asturias, where native sheep breeds are raised. Marina personally selects the raw material, respecting the natural colors of the wool and avoiding the use of dyes, which adds authenticity and sustainability to the process.  Once collected, the wool is sent to a specialized spinning mill, where it undergoes washing, carding, and spinning using traditional methods that preserve the quality of the material.  The prepared yarn is then returned to Marina, who carefully selects the wool cones before sending them to a knitting workshop located in Béjar (Salamanca). This workshop is run by a small family business and is equipped with specific knitting machinery (tricotosa), allowing for the creation of uniquely handcrafted knitwear.  Each garment is designed by Marina, who blends tradition, respect for materials, and a contemporary aesthetic. The entire process is carried out without the use of dyes, maintaining the natural tones of the wool and reducing environmental impact.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="226">
        <name>Material Source</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23230">
            <text>The wool comes from Xalda sheep raised on farms in Asturias. The buttons are made from Spanish olive wood and have been manufactured in Spain.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="227">
        <name>Conecept</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23231">
            <text>Knitted fabrics began to gain popularity in Spain during the 20th century. Prior to that, women knitted wool socks, stockings, and other garments at home using four needles. With the invention of knitting machines and the rise of hand knitting with needles, domestic production expanded to include sweaters and jackets.  These jackets, simple in design and intended for warmth, were widely worn in the rural areas of northern Spain, although they have gradually been replaced by synthetic garments. The use of wool from native sheep breeds aims to reconnect clothing traditions with local identity and landscape.</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="228">
        <name>Production Quality</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23232">
            <text>Limited-run production</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="187">
        <name>External ID</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23233">
            <text>UNIOVI_AR_42</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="236">
        <name>Field Worker</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23234">
            <text>Rodríguez Pérez, Santiago</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="274">
        <name>Craft</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23236">
            <text>fibre and textile crafts</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="275">
        <name>Tool</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23237">
            <text>Machinery for washing, carding, and spinning wool; knitting machinery. Occasional finishing touches with knitting needles.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="155">
        <name>Place</name>
        <description>The town or city</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23238">
            <text>Tene, Quirós, Asturias, Spain</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="108">
        <name>Wiki</name>
        <description>A link to a wiki entry about this item.</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23240">
            <text>https://culturality.museum/wiki/index.php/Knitted_wool_jacket_/_cardigan</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23211">
              <text>Knitted wool jacket / cardigan</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23212">
              <text>Physical Object</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23213">
              <text>This jacket is made from pure virgin wool sourced from Xalda sheep, a native breed of Asturias known for the quality of its fiber and its adaptation to rural environments. The design is simple and functional, featuring two front pockets, long sleeves, and an open front without lapels. The buttons are crafted from Spanish olive wood, adding a natural and artisanal touch that reinforces the garment’s sustainable character.  The jacket follows a classic rural style, reinterpreted by Marina with a focus on comfort and versatility. Her goal was to create an open garment suitable for all seasons, and especially practical for breastfeeding, without compromising on aesthetics or functionality. The result is a practical, adaptable piece with a strong identity.  Although originally conceived as a unisex jacket, experience showed that many potential customers were unable to purchase it due to sizing limitations. As a result, Marina has begun developing a men’s version in a larger size, expanding its market potential while maintaining the essence of the original design.  The jacket was launched recently, but is not yet available for purchase on her website. It represents a proposal that blends tradition, sustainability, and contemporary design, highlighting local resources through artisanal fashion.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23214">
              <text>The jackets are produced continuously, depending on the availability of raw materials and demand. This particular piece was made in 2025 and is currently stored in stock, ready for commercial distribution.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23215">
              <text>1616</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23217">
              <text>Spanish</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="78">
          <name>Extent</name>
          <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23218">
              <text>60cm x cm x 50cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="37">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23219">
              <text>iain</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23220">
              <text>724</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23221">
              <text>asturiasmap</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="75">
          <name>References</name>
          <description>A related resource that is referenced, cited, or otherwise pointed to by the described resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23223">
              <text>Kensington, S. (2024, septiembre 1). The Evolution and Impact of the Cardigan: A Knitted Icon. Paul James Knitwear. https://www.pauljamesknitwear.com/blogs/guide/history-of-cardigans&#13;
Llorente, L. (2022). Los tejidos de entreguerras, 1920-1939. Modelos del mes. Museo del Traje, 4. https://www.cultura.gob.es/dam/jcr:b414b4b1-0da1-44bb-937a-90b2f4c4e331/mdm11-2022-tejidos-digital.pdf&#13;
R., B. (2013, junio 19). Imagesa—Industria Madrileña de Géneros de Punto—Pueblo Nuevo. Historias matritenses. https://historias-matritenses.blogspot.com/2013/06/imagesa-industria-madrilena-de-generos.html</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Date Submitted</name>
          <description>Date of submission of the resource. Examples of resources to which a Date Submitted may be relevant are a thesis (submitted to a university department) or an article (submitted to a journal).</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23225">
              <text>13/10/2025</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Alternative Title</name>
          <description>An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23235">
              <text>Chaqueta de punto de lana</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
          <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23239">
              <text>current,43.204933648779495,-5.993876638159771;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
    <elementSet elementSetId="4">
      <name>Europeana</name>
      <description>Specific elements of the Europeana Semantic Elements.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="100">
          <name>Europeana Type</name>
          <description>The Europeana material type of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23216">
              <text>TEXT</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
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