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<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="1784" public="1" featured="1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://culturality.museum/omeka/items/show/1784?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-27T04:10:15+00:00">
  <itemType itemTypeId="15">
    <name>Physical Object</name>
    <description>An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="130">
        <name>Prim Media</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23267">
            <text>1782</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="132">
        <name>Material</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23269">
            <text>Virgin wool from Xalda sheep, available in three natural shades: black, grey, and white — the original colors of the animal.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="189">
        <name>Natural Cultural</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23271">
            <text>Cultural</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="223">
        <name>Function</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23272">
            <text>Warm head scarf</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="224">
        <name>Creation Purpose</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23273">
            <text>Direct sale to customers.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="225">
        <name>Technique</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23274">
            <text>The wool comes from local farms in Asturias and has been carefully selected by Marina, preserving the natural colors of the Xalda sheep breed (black, grey, and white). The raw material is sent to a specialized spinning mill, where it undergoes washing, carding, and spinning processes.  Marina crafts these headscarves by hand, knitting with needles. At times, to speed up production, she collaborates with another artisan who uses a knitting machine (tricotosa), while maintaining the handcrafted nature of each piece.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="226">
        <name>Material Source</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23275">
            <text>The wool comes from Xalda sheep raised on farms in Asturias. </text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="227">
        <name>Conecept</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23276">
            <text>Knitted fabrics began to gain popularity in Spain during the 20th century. Before that, women knitted wool socks, stockings, and other garments at home using four needles. With the invention of knitting machines and the spread of hand knitting, domestic production expanded to include sweaters and jackets.  The design of this headscarf recalls the traditional scarves worn by rural women as part of their attire until the early 20th century, as well as those used in everyday fashion for many years afterward. Today, the use of women’s headscarves has largely fallen out of practice.  This model, made from native sheep’s wool —an innovation compared to traditional materials like linen or cotton— aims to offer a contemporary garment that also evokes the past. Its purpose is to reconnect clothing traditions with cultural identity and the surrounding landscape.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="228">
        <name>Production Quality</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23277">
            <text>Limited-run production</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="187">
        <name>External ID</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23278">
            <text>UNIOVI_AR_43</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="236">
        <name>Field Worker</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23279">
            <text>Rodríguez Pérez, Santiago</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="274">
        <name>Craft</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23281">
            <text>fibre and textile crafts</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="275">
        <name>Tool</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23282">
            <text>Machinery for washing, carding, and spinning wool; knitting needles; machines for knitted fabrics (tricotosa).</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="155">
        <name>Place</name>
        <description>The town or city</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23283">
            <text>Tene, Quirós, Asturias, Spain</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="108">
        <name>Wiki</name>
        <description>A link to a wiki entry about this item.</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="23285">
            <text>https://culturality.museum/wiki/index.php/Headscarf</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23257">
              <text>Headscarf</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23258">
              <text>Physical Object</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23259">
              <text>This headscarf is made from pure virgin wool sourced from Xalda sheep, a native breed of Asturias. Its simple design is inspired by the traditional scarf that Asturian women used to wear to cover their heads until just a few decades ago.  Although the traditional headscarf gradually disappeared with the rise of modern fashion, scarves continued to be used throughout the 20th century to keep the head warm during colder months.  This reinterpretation of the traditional scarf, now crafted in knitted wool, is an original design by Marina. It was born out of a personal need for warmth and has evolved into a practical and versatile winter accessory, now available for purchase.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23260">
              <text>The headscarves are produced continuously, depending on the availability of raw materials and demand. The piece in question was made in 2025 and is currently stored in stock, ready for sale.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23262">
              <text>Asturian,Spanish</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="78">
          <name>Extent</name>
          <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23263">
              <text>40cm x cm x 100cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="37">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23264">
              <text>iain</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23265">
              <text>725</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23266">
              <text>asturiasmap</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="75">
          <name>References</name>
          <description>A related resource that is referenced, cited, or otherwise pointed to by the described resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23268">
              <text>Argüelles Sánchez, L. (1986). Indumentaria popular en Asturias. GH Ed.&#13;
Roza, G. (2006). La indumentaria tradicional asturiana: Guía práctica. Gloria Roza Cuesta.&#13;
Santoveña Zapatero, F. (2018). Traje tradicional, indumentaria popular y construcción del cuerpo en Asturias (1860-1920). Muséu del Pueblu d’Asturies; Fundación Municipal de Cultura, Educación y Universidad Popular; Ayto. de Gijón / Xixón. https://sedeelectronica.gijon.es/publicacions/show/8549-traje-tradicional-indumentaria-popular-y-construccion-del-cuerpo-en-asturias-1860-1920/</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Date Submitted</name>
          <description>Date of submission of the resource. Examples of resources to which a Date Submitted may be relevant are a thesis (submitted to a university department) or an article (submitted to a journal).</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23270">
              <text>13/10/2025</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Alternative Title</name>
          <description>An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23280">
              <text>Pañoleta</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
          <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23284">
              <text>current,43.204933648779495,-5.993876638159771;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
    <elementSet elementSetId="4">
      <name>Europeana</name>
      <description>Specific elements of the Europeana Semantic Elements.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="100">
          <name>Europeana Type</name>
          <description>The Europeana material type of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="23261">
              <text>TEXT</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
