Entrelac
Dublin Core
Title
Entrelac
Description
Entrelac is a knitting technique that is strongly reminicent of woven/braided birch back, which is traditionally made and used in the area. See RV_CP_01(01)
Creator
695
Contributor
iain
Language
Swedish
Type
Intangible
Identifier
412
Alternative Title
Näverstickning / Kontsrikk on the Norweigian side of the Finn forest
Date Submitted
19/06/2025
References
Marias vantar. En bok om näverstickning - vantar, mössor, småslöjd. Inez Assk ISBN9789186699659 Kontstrikk. Ruth Gullbekk Bolstad. ISBN9788291195353
Extent
x x
Spatial Coverage
current,59.8376399,13.1230106;
Europeana
Europeana Type
TEXT
Intangible Item Type Metadata
Wiki
https://culturality.museum/wiki/index.php/Entrelac
Prim Media
726
Context
There’s the tradition from the same cultural area, apart from other places in Sweden associated with the forested regions, of braiding in birch bark. The braiding of birch also gives the pattern of woven squares which give shape and form to e.g. bowls, baskets, boxes. This expression of form is like that of the clothing with entrelac/näverstickning.
Field Worker
Ulrika Jäger, Sara Olsson
Knowledge
The practice requre knowledge how to knit, handle yarn and to read and understand pattern. It's a difficult technique to master and is not easily learnt online (forexample Youtube) or other easily accessable places. Inez has written a book with patterns, but it's easiest learnt with a mentor.
Knowledge Transfer
Inez have had a couple of workshops in Värmland and currently is mentoring crafter and knitter Ulrika Jäger. She's most recently held a workhop in Finnskogen, Lekvattnet, in July of 2024. Inez has been a textile crafts teacher and taught her pupils to knit. Entrelac has been her focus when teaching since she retired.
Practitioners
Inez have inhereted the knowledge from her grand, grandmother. The tradition seems reserved for the female sphere.
Function
There are people that wants to learn the practise but there are few bearers of culture and practiotioners. Entrelac is a cultural heritage that communicates it's roots with the culture of forest finns which immigrated to the area during the 17th century.
Origins and change
The practice seems so have come to Värmland with the forest finns from Finland during the 17th century. Many used for decorating everyday used objects, such as clothes).
Organisations
Nordiska museet in Stockholm has one artefact with entrelac in their possession.
Places
The finn forest of Sweden and Norway
Climate Threats
Water pollution,Loss of biodiversity,Invasive species,Deforestation,Deterioration of material
Technological Threats
Use of modern materials
Weakened Practice
Aged practitioners,Diminishing participation,Diminishing youth interest,Halted transmission between generations,Reduced practice
Economic Threats
Insufficient renumeration,Arduous training
Policy Threats
Lack of conservation policy,Threatening regional planning policies,Educational standardisation
Globalisation
New pastimes,Rapid sociocultural change
Loss Threats
Loss of cultural spaces,Loss of knowledge,Loss of cultural significance
Place Description
Entrelac/näverstickning has associations to the Finn Forest where Inez grew up. This technique was brought over with the forest finns who emigrated to Sweden and current day Norway in the 17th century. The expression of the braided birch bark which shows the culture, also shown in the knitted garments.
Artefacts
Mostly garments such as knitted mittens and socks
Environmental sustainability
Inez only uses wool, and uses wool which is produced in Norway. She buys her yarn locally in Sunne. She produced no waste. .
SDG
Responsible Consumption and Production
Place
Sunne, Värmland, Sweden
State of the practice
declining
External ID
RV_CP_01
Collection
Citation
695, “Entrelac,” VERAP, accessed June 19, 2025, https://culturality.museum/omeka/items/show/727.
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